All Saints Day is on a Sunday this year! So there should be ample time to celebrate this wonderful day in the liturgical year.
Halloween, or All Hallows Eve, is simply the night before the great feast of All Saints Day, a holy day of obligation in the Catholic Church.
Despite what some Christians seem to think it’s okay to celebrate! as long as you understand exactly what it is that you are celebrating! There is really no historical connection between the setting of this feast to November 1 (naturally placing the Eve to October 31), and the Pagan Celebration of Samhain other than Pope Gregory III moved the feast to the same time of year when Samhain is celebrated.
According to Father William Saunders:
The designation of Nov. 1 as the Feast of All Saints occurred over time. Pope Gregory III (731-741) dedicated an oratory in the original St. Peter’s Basilica in honor of all the saints on Nov. 1 (at least according to some accounts), and this date then became the official date for the celebration of the Feast of All Saints in Rome. St Bede (d. 735) recorded the celebration of All Saints Day on Nov. 1 in England, and such a celebration also existed in Salzburg. Austria. Ado of Vienna (d 875) recounted how Pope Gregory IV asked King Louis the Pious (778-840) to proclaim Nov. 1 as All Saints Day throughout the Holy Roman Empire. Sacramentaries of the 9th and 10th centuries also placed the Feast of All Saints on the liturgical calendar on Nov. 1According to an early Church historian, John Beleth (d. 11653, Pope Gregory IV (827-844) officially declared Nov. 1 the Feast of All Saints, transferring it from May 13. However, Sicard of Cremona (d. 1215) recorded that Pope Gregory WI (1073-85) finally suppressed May 13 and mandated Nov.1 as the date to celebrate the Feast of All Saints. in all, we find the Church establishing a liturgical feast day in honor of the saints independent of any pagan influence.
You can read all about that at the Catholic Education Resource Center.
But I like to look at it another way. The change of seasons and the harvest are gifts from God, even if the ancient Celts didn’t quite see it that way. As the scriptures say, “Test everything. Hold on to the good,” and Finally, brethren, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is of good repute, if there is any excellence and if anything worthy of praise, dwell on these things.
Goodnight Moom ala Steven King- by Calvin circa 2004
Mary Reed Newland in her book “The Year and Our Children” put it this way:
The Feast of All Saints is one of the greatest of all feasts because it celebrates what could have been impossible. The cross is a tree that bears fruit. This is the feast of its harvest. The celebrations of the mysteries in the life of Our Lord are glorious and there is no detracting from them. But he was God. This day we celebrate the perfecting or human nature by grace pouring form the side of Christ on the cross, through His Church and His sacraments, remaking men after their despoiling in the Garden.
Aside from all the lofty things to be said about the saints and to the saints on this day, we want our children to understand in the marrow of their bones what the principal idea is: “We are so glad for you. Now pray, so we’ll be there too!” And they must add to this and to every feast and endless: “Thank you, Lord Jesus, for making it possible.”
For the Catholic family I believe preparing children for All Saints Day really is a year-long activity. Our liturgical calendar is full of feast days all year round and it is important to remember and acknowledge these events as they happen throughout the liturgical year. Parents should take the time and the opportunity for just a few minutes each day to educate our children about the holy men and women who have become saints.
In my own family I have found that the kids will gravitate to one saint pretty early on and then when it’s time to pick a saint for confirmation, they will have one already picked out.
For Calvin it was Father Damian of Molokai. Sam chose St. Tarcisius for his bravery. Gabe chose St. John the Cure D’Ars, and Noah picked Polycarp. Izzy always loved the quiet bravery of Saint Veronica and now it looks as if Rosie might be gravitating towards St. Perpetua.
A few years ago, I was inspired by Cottage Blessing’s Spoon saints and so we tried to make a spoon saint for each saint that we talked about in depth during the year.
This year I found these cute little saints from the Waltzing Matilda blog. I showed them to Rosie and she took off with them!
Here are some of her saints!
St. John Bosco
As of today, she now has 48 peg saints done! If I can get her to do Zelie Martin and her husband, we will have an even 50!
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I have several tools that help me keep on top of the liturgical year. Of course I use the links from Universalis on my blog, as well as Saint of the Day from American Catholic.
I also use this lovely Catholic Woman’s Planner, and have a calendar from the Shrine of the Immaculate Conception up on my wall. With these tools I can see and plan for the liturgical year, all of the feasts and commemorations, almost effortlessly.
Most days we read something about the saint for the day and we ask that saint to, “Pray for Us” after our prayer before meals.
During the year, I like to read more about the saints to the children. I particularly like, 57 Stories of Saints by the Daughters of St. Paul, the Picture Book of Saints by Father Lovasik.
Father Phillip Tells a Ghost Story has become a holiday tradition! This really does a nice job of incorporating the other connection with ghosts and the dead with their proper place in Catholic life with prayers for the dead and purgatory.
Costume ideas:
When my kids were smaller, I would try to encourage them to choose which saint they would like to be for All Saints Day and then we decide about which costumes to work on. I had a lot of success in the past with Simplicity Pattern 4797. Bible characters are easier to make because you don’t require a lot of extra detailing or fitting.
Archangels: I had my boys wear white sweat pants and sweat shirts and just put the wings on their back. Gabriel had a trumpet, the Archangel Raphael carried a plastic fish and St. Michael had a breast plate and a sword!
John the Baptist. I took white long johns and died them brown and then made a tunic from fake fur. A wild wig added to John’s rustic look and he also carried a honey jar and some fake books (John ate wild honey and locusts.
St. Peter: A simple tunic with a set of keys and you have St. Peter!
Here are some samples of what my children have been over the years.
Juan Diego: Noah as St. Juan Diego – his older brother painted the simple portrait of Our Lady on some material I got at the fabric store. I bought the hat somewhere very inexpensively. The roses are plastic.
Gabriel as St. Isaac Joques
St. Tarcisius – patron of first communicates
Two Archangels and John the Baptist
An angel and the Saint Kateri Tekakwitha
A block of wood with some holes to stick arrows in, hidden under a tunic and you have St. Sebastian! Martyrs are lots of fun and little boys like them because you can use lots of fake blood and that seems to appeal to their sense of gore that goes with Halloween.
Calvin once appealed to his sense of comedy by stuffing himself with pillows and a skull cap, which we glued fuzzy hair to, so that he could portray Thomas Aquinas! He carried a big old fashioned Ledger book as his Summa.
Sam as St. Francis, Gabe as John the Baptist, Calvin as St. Thomas Aquinas, Izzy and Noah as Our Lady of Guadalupe and Juan Diego.
Gabriel wears a black medieval frock that I bought for a a buck at our local community center’s yard sale . With that he has been Saint Isaac Joques and Father Damien the Leper. In another year we added a beard and voila – St. Ignatius Loyola!
Father Damien, Saint Christopher and the Christ Child, Saint Tarcisius, Blessed Imelda
I made a medieval dress for Izzy when she was little. Rosie wore it too. I also splurged and bought a $30 medieval dress from a Halloween Store which was a great investment for us too. There are a lot of female saints from that era. Izzy wore it and Rosie wore it last year. Alas, this will be the last year that it fits!
This year the kids are St. Anthony of Egypt,
Blessed Imelda (before she entered the convent!) and
St. Ignatius Loyola
Added beard to our St. Francis robe and we had an instant St. Anthony of Egypt the Hermit.
The kids with Grandma for the Halloween Brunch!
Izzy as an angel, and Rosie as St. Kateri.
Zelie Martin and The Cure D’Ars
Our Lady of Guadalupe and Juan Diego
Rosie as Blessed Imelda
Same costume the next year dressed up as St. Elizabeth of Hungary – That was a costume I bought for $30 bucks at a halloween store and it was worn at least four times by two different daughters- that was a real bargain!
I use cards from a collection called Ordinary People, Extraordinary Lives. I can’t find that available anywhere on the net. Old holy cards or other pictures you can find and save on the net also work very well.
For us I put them on the table cloth and cover them with a plastic covering, that way the kids can talk about them during meals. I also put up some of the children’s other holiday art including pumpkins and spiders!
All Hallows Eve, All Saints Day and All Souls Day are a wonderful Christian time of the year. With a little thought and creativity it can make wonderful memories for families and provide our children with more education about their Catholic faith and Christian heritage as well as deepening their faith.
Other Links:
Women for Faith and Family.
A great article by Scott Richert here.
Catholic Cuisine’s annual pumpkin linkup!
All of my previous posts and pictures about All Saints Day/Halloween can be found via my del.icio.us links here, or diigo links here.